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ColdFusion
Apple’s AI Disaster - A Rare Failure
Apple’s AI Disaster - A Rare Failure
ColdFusion
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19:16 · 12 thg 6, 2025
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0:00
Hi, welcome to another episode of Cold Fusion.
0:03
Apple has often taken existing technologies
0:05
and made them better
0:06
or at the very least got people talking.
0:09
So, in recent years when Apple software became buggy,
0:12
why does it feel like Apple software has become a complete buggy mess in
0:17
the past couple of years?
0:18
I spent the last week
0:19
or so collecting a ton of examples of Apple software not behaving correctly.
0:25
I'm talking everything from minor UI glitches to entire applications
0:29
or features not working altogether.
0:32
And it's a shame
0:33
because Apple software used to be one of its main selling points
0:36
or just questionably designed in some cases.
0:42
It's clear that Apple may be starting to overripen.
0:48
Nothing underscores this more than Apple intelligence announced last June.
0:52
It was Apple's take on AI
0:54
and a year later it's still mostly vaporware
0:57
and the company was still talking about it in WWDC in June of 2025
1:01
like nothing had happened.
1:03
Apple intelligence was so bad
1:05
that there's multiple class action lawsuits against the company for false advertising.
1:09
You can't just promise something, sell phones based on that thing and not deliver.
1:14
That's illegal.
1:16
The lawsuit states, quote,
1:18
"Apple's advertisements cultivated a clear
1:20
and reasonable consumer expectation
1:22
that these transformative features would be available upon the iPhone's release.
1:27
Contrary to defendants claims of advanced AI capabilities,
1:31
the products offered a significantly limited or entirely absent version of Apple intelligence,
1:36
misleading consumers about its actual utility and performance."
1:40
End quote.
1:40
But at the same time,
1:41
it's frustrating because they promised so much and yet MKBHD isn't being dramatic here.
1:52
A report from the publication The Information in April revealed
1:55
that many of Apple's most impressive AI demos were staged.
1:59
We'll get to that.
2:00
There were a trickle of features rolled out,
2:02
but they were a halfbaked and rushed job.
2:16
For once, Apple seems to have lost control of the narrative.
2:19
How did the world's most valuable tech company,
2:21
the company that gave us the iPod, the iPhone, and Apple silicon,
2:25
end up fumbling the single biggest tech shift in recent memory,
2:29
that is generative AI.
2:31
Now, we're leaving aside how useful AI can be in this conversation is focusing
2:35
on what happened with Apple.
2:37
And what happened is very interesting.
2:39
Behind the scenes within Apple's AI division, there was bitter infighting, mistrust,
2:45
engineers walking out, bosses being fired, fragmentation, and frankly chaos.
2:51
So, let's take a look at all of this and how it happened.
2:54
Before we start, just a quick word of housekeeping.
2:57
A big thank you for everyone who's been watching these videos on Spotify.
3:00
All the uploads are available there if you want to check it out.
3:02
Cheers.
3:04
You are watching Tool Fusion TV.
3:15
We knew the world wanted a really complete picture of what's Apple thinking about
3:20
the implications of of Apple intelligence
3:22
and where's where's it going.
3:24
But fundamentally, we found
3:26
that the limitations of the V1 architecture weren't getting us to the quality level
3:32
that we knew our customers needed
3:34
and expected.
3:35
Right?
3:36
According to the information,
3:37
Apple quote unquote faked those sleek demos at last year's keynote.
3:41
They weren't running on real devices,
3:43
and even some of Apple's own engineers had never seen them work in practice.
3:47
It wasn't just one or two things missing.
3:49
The most impressive part of the WWDC demo,
3:52
the moment where Siri pulls up flight info from mail,
3:55
cross-check checks lunch plans and messages, and maps your route, was completely staged.
4:00
That scenario never actually ran on test builds.
4:03
In fact, the only part of the system
4:05
that worked was the pulsing rainbow ribbon around the screen's edge.
4:09
That's it.
4:10
Even Craig Federigi, Apple's head of software,
4:13
was reportedly shocked when he ran a pre-release of the software on his phone.
4:16
it couldn't do half of what was already shown to the public.
4:20
In addition to this, in the campaign for the iPhone 16,
4:23
Apple Intelligence was all over advertisements from TV to online media to billboards.
4:29
Advertising a phone whose main feature didn't even exist isn't a good look.
4:34
And let's not forget,
4:36
a lot of what was shown off in the Apple Intelligence demo was actually
4:39
relying on chat GPT
4:40
and not Apple's own model.
4:42
So, not only did Apple arrive late,
4:45
it showed up empty-handed and borrowed someone else's tools.
4:48
Not very Appleike.
4:53
Apple has always played the long game.
4:55
They wait to see how others flop or succeed,
4:58
then enter with a polished product that redefineses the category.
5:01
The Apple Watch wasn't the first wearable.
5:04
The iPhone wasn't the first touchscreen phone,
5:06
but it felt like the first one that worked how you wanted it to.
5:09
Multi-touch, capacitive touchcreens, great software.
5:13
Apple didn't invent it all,
5:14
but they all made it click and work together seamlessly.
5:17
And that's the Apple playbook.
5:19
Let others tinker, then step in and clean up the mess.
5:22
But this time, the strategy didn't play out as usual.
5:25
When Generative AI exploded onto the mainstream in late 2022, Apple held back.
5:31
To be fair, Google was also caught off guard by ChatGpt.
5:34
And I've made an entire episode about how the company was in panic mode.
5:37
Feel free to check it out on the channel.
5:39
But here's the difference.
5:40
Google quickly regrouped.
5:42
Within months, it had launched Bard and then Gemini,
5:46
which is now powering a growing ecosystem of AI tools across Android
5:49
and the web.
5:51
Meanwhile, Apple was mostly silent.
5:54
There was something wrong and the crack started to show.
5:58
Let's start with the obvious.
6:00
Siri.
6:00
It's the one tool that Apple should have figured out by now.
6:04
When Siri launched all the way back in 2011, it looked like the future.
6:08
But even in 2025, it's a joke.
6:11
Getting even less capable as time passes.
6:14
There's no conversational functions.
6:15
It's not contextaware, or even reliable for basic tasks.
6:19
Ask Siri something slightly complicated, and you would either get a canned response,
6:23
a web search, or nothing at all.
6:27
Now, compare that to Google's Gemini Live.
6:29
A new voice first experience where you can talk naturally to the AI,
6:33
interrupt it mid-sentence, ask follow-up questions,
6:36
and even switch between typing and speaking on the fly.
6:38
Been using this a lot more than I thought I would.
6:41
So, Gemini Live is a conversational Gemini where you pull up
6:44
that like full screen thing,
6:45
whatever.
6:46
It has access to your screen
6:47
and then you can give it access to your camera.
6:49
You open up the camera
6:49
and you can just ask it about your surroundings
6:52
and point it at stuff
6:53
and ask it about what it's pointed at.
6:54
It has not missed once.
6:57
Yeah, asking about us.
6:58
All right, let's do it.
7:00
We're supposed to be looking at the camera.
7:02
What do you see here?
7:05
It looks like you're in a podcast studio.
7:06
Are you getting ready to record a new episode?
7:09
Yeah, I'm about to record this episode with these two people here.
7:12
Is there anything you think I should ask them?
7:14
Oh god, that's awesome.
7:17
Since you're podcasting with two people, you could explore the dynamic of their relationship.
7:21
Ask them how they first met or what it's like working together.
7:25
It often leads to interesting stories.
7:27
I want you to tell me about these headphones he's wearing.
7:29
What are these?
7:30
Those are Audio Technica ATTHM50X headphones.
7:33
They're pretty popular in the audio world.
7:36
Gemini integrates with Gmail, Maps, YouTube, Calendar, and more.
7:40
And it's built into Android.
7:43
And Samsung isn't far off either.
7:45
Samsung's Galaxy AI has real-time call translation and a lot of other features.
7:50
But one thing that stands out
7:51
and highlights everything I'm talking about is the object eraser function.
7:55
Both Samsung and Apple has it,
7:57
but the stark differences in the quality is astounding.
8:00
So for Google and Samsung, AI is here and usable today.
8:04
But for Apple, it's still coming soon.
8:06
And that is the key difference.
8:08
So the question is,
8:10
is this just a technological gap or a reflection of something deeper?
8:21
And the biggest thing is they were blindsided
8:23
when generative AI with chat GPT
8:25
and GitHub launched back in 2022,
8:28
November 2022.
8:29
I'm told Apple intelligence wasn't even an idea back then.
8:33
Why?
8:34
Well, they missed the boat.
8:35
There was philosophical disagreement and philosophical disinterest in the topic of artificial intelligence.
8:40
I write about how Craig Federigi, Apple's senior VP of software engineering,
8:45
doesn't really believe in these multi-billion dollar projects.
8:48
To be fair, this slow car crash of a disaster for Apple isn't just
8:52
one man or one bad call.
8:54
It actually stems from years of internal mismanagement, missed opportunities,
8:59
and a leadership team
9:00
that just couldn't decide what Siri
9:01
or their version of AI was supposed to be.
9:04
So, what actually went wrong behind the scenes?
9:06
To answer that, we have to turn our attention back to Siri again.
9:10
Back in 2011, Siri wasn't even Apple's idea.
9:14
It was an app that Apple bought for $200 million.
9:16
And at that time, Steve Jobs had massive plans for it.
9:20
But sadly, he would pass away just as Siri launched.
9:23
And from there, things got really messy.
9:26
First up was Scott Forto, one of Jobs's closest allies.
9:30
He handed Siri over to Richard Williamson, an Apple senior executive.
9:34
And that move turned out to be not so great.
9:37
Williamson reportedly clashed with the team and only approved Siri upgrades once a year.
9:42
Imagine trying to work under those conditions.
9:45
By 2012, there was the Apple Maps fiasco.
9:48
Of course, many of you would remember that.
9:50
The headlines practically wrote themselves.
9:53
Warped buildings, missing landmarks, and directions that made no sense.
9:57
The internal fallout from the disaster was swift.
10:00
Both Forstto in charge of Apple Maps and Williamson were shown the door.
10:04
Maps eventually got better, but Siri, it was put on the back burner.
10:08
Enter Bill Stacio, a research expert from Amazon brought in to fix Siri.
10:13
This should have been a turning point, but it wasn't.
10:16
Instead of a unifying vision, the Siri team fractured.
10:19
Engineers fought over direction and many just left.
10:23
By the time Siri kit, Apple's developer tools for Siri arrived in 2016,
10:27
Alexa and Google Assistant had already run away, completely stealing the spotlight.
10:33
Then in 2018, Apple made a big move.
10:35
They poached John Gianandra who ran AI at Google.
10:39
Finally, it seemed like Apple was getting serious.
10:42
Geianandra, or JG as he's known inside Apple,
10:45
took control of Apple's machine learning and Siri efforts.
10:48
He reported directly to Tim Cook and had full control over Apple's AI strategy.
10:53
On paper, this was brilliant, a huge deal.
10:56
In reality, however, things started moving at a snail's pace.
11:00
Under JG and his top deputy, Robbie Walker,
11:02
it took 2 years just to drop the Hey from Hey Siri.
11:06
Walker also poured time into shaving milliseconds off Siri's response time
11:10
while reportedly ignoring efforts to improve quality
11:12
or emotional context.
11:14
Talk about wrong priorities.
11:16
Some engineers even began building an LLM powered empathy layer for Siri,
11:20
but Walker told them to drop it.
11:22
They thought this was stupid,
11:23
so they ignored him and worked with another division behind his back.
11:27
That alone shows you how fractured Apple's internal culture had become.
11:31
Meanwhile, Craig Federigi, Apple's head of software,
11:34
had his own vision and very little faith in JG's team.
11:38
He quietly formed up a separate AI division inside his own group called Intelligent
11:42
Systems,
11:42
then hired hundreds of engineers to essentially do JG's job in parallel.
11:47
Yep, Apple had two competing AI teams inside the same company.
11:52
And it gets worse.
11:53
The teams began fighting over resources, direction, and even marketing ownership.
11:58
JG's division was reportedly nicknamed Aimless by engineers under Federigi.
12:03
There was even more dysfunction after this, which crippled Siri's progress.
12:08
But something was brewing.
12:09
As the internal fighting continued, Siri's development continued to suffer.
12:13
And in the background,
12:14
a man named Sam Olman
12:16
and his team at Open AI was working on something
12:19
that would change the world forever.
12:20
It was of course chat GPT software
12:23
that would kick off the large language model boom.
12:26
It was clearly a big deal
12:27
or at least worth looking at at the time.
12:29
But JG downplayed it.
12:31
He insisted that these models had limited utility.
12:34
Kind of true, but the thing is they were vastly more useful than he
12:40
thought.
12:40
He would double down ignoring ChatGpt and focus on building Siri with internal tools.
12:45
And eventually they trained two models, but to no avail.
12:48
They still fell short of Chat GBT's performance and reliability.
12:52
Unfortunately for the Apple AI engineers,
12:55
they only got half of what they were promised in the 2023 Apple chip
12:58
budget because Apple's CFO told them to quote,
13:02
"Do more with less."
13:05
Internally, Apple does have its own data centers with around 50,000 GPUs.
13:09
Many of them are over 5 years old.
13:12
As a result, Apple's AI group had to go hand in hand,
13:15
begging outside providers like Google and Amazon just to get enough computing power.
13:20
And now you can see it's no surprise
13:22
then that Apple intelligence hit delay after delay.
13:26
Meanwhile, inside the company, morale has began to crack.
13:29
Engineers were frustrated and left in the dark,
13:32
told to keep building features without knowing what, if anything, was going to ship.
13:36
Eventually, the vision fell apart and Apple still had to have something to show,
13:41
if only for their shareholders.
13:42
But time was running out.
13:44
Once the curtains were pulled back, there was nowhere left to hide.
13:48
All was revealed at the WWDC event in 2024 and to a lukewarm response.
13:53
But the event was only the start.
13:58
As the months passed,
14:00
many began to noticed that Apple was an emperor that wasn't wearing any clothes.
14:04
In March of 2025, the fallout began.
14:07
As Bloomberg reported, Tim Cook quote has lost confidence in the ability of AI
14:12
head John Gianandra to execute on product development.
14:16
End quote.
14:17
Apple stripped control of Siri from GJ and Robbie Walker.
14:20
They were replaced by Mike Rockwell, the executive behind the Vision Pro.
14:24
He's someone known for executing polished, technically complex projects.
14:28
A good sign.
14:29
Finally, in June of 2025, Apple had their next WWDC keynote,
14:35
and front and center was once again Apple Intelligence.
14:39
Viewers were naturally skeptical of
14:40
when they would actually see these features working on their phones.
14:43
The issue isn't just about missed deadlines.
14:46
It's about culture.
14:47
Apple built its 21st century legacy on simplicity, secrecy, and control.
14:52
But AI development doesn't work like that.
14:55
It's messy, open, and iterative.
14:58
You just don't get a Steve Jobs's famous one more thing moment
15:01
if you're not willing to experiment publicly.
15:03
And Apple just wasn't wired for that.
15:05
So while the rest of the big companies pulled ahead with generative AI,
15:09
Apple spent years bickering behind the curtain.
15:12
And now it's cost them some of their reputation.
15:15
As mentioned, the company was hit with the class action lawsuit
15:18
and this was for falsely advertising its AI features.
15:21
Two more lawsuits followed in April.
15:23
And again, it's all just not a good look for the company.
15:26
So what's the future?
15:31
So, Apple says that Siri will roll out in the fall with features like
15:35
personal context,
15:36
on-screen awareness, and tighter app integration built in.
15:40
And this time, the executives aren't worrying about another delay.
15:43
So, we'll just have to wait
15:44
and see how good it is
15:45
when it all finally comes out.
15:47
But, we're not yet to the point where it's delivering, you know,
15:50
at the quality level that I think makes it a great Apple feature.
15:54
And so we're not announcing a date for when that's happening.
15:58
Also at WWDC 2025, Apple announced its biggest software shakeup in over a decade.
16:04
Every major platform like iOS, Mac OS, iPad OS, Watch OS,
16:09
and TV OS is getting a major design overhaul.
16:13
Now, Apple's entire ecosystem is unified with a glassier look inspired by Vision OS.
16:19
Think transparency, refraction, reflection, and depth, and a whole lot less skumorphism.
16:25
Some savvy commenters on the keynote realized
16:28
that this might be a way to detract from the glaring failure
16:31
that was and still is at the time of writing Apple intelligence.
16:38
Apple's journey with Siri and AI has been a complex one.
16:41
While the competition has moved forward, Apple has been fighting amongst itself internally.
16:46
It really shows the difference in where the company is at today.
16:49
Along with software bugs, a failed launch of the Vision Pro,
16:52
and a myriad of other problems that seem quite unapplike.
16:55
Is Apple losing their direction?
16:57
A lot of people do say
16:58
that Steve Jobs would have never let a lot of this stuff fly.
17:01
And that's saying something, even if it's just a bunch of outside observers,
17:05
but what do you guys think?
17:07
Do you think this is all just a bump in the road for Apple
17:09
or a sign of things to come?
17:12
Picture this.
17:13
You're browsing online and come across a news story that's controversial with a lot
17:17
of differing opinions.
17:18
Now, how do you get to the truth of the matter?
17:20
It's a tricky problem in search of a solution.
17:23
Ground News is a website and app developed by a former NASA engineer.
17:26
She was on a mission to give readers an easy datadriven objective way to
17:30
read the news.
17:31
Using the story of a 25% tariff being slapped on non- US-made iPhones
17:35
as an example,
17:36
the left calls the tariffs economically harmful, erratic, and is largely skeptical,
17:41
focusing on how it will damage markets.
17:43
The right focuses more on the goal of restoring manufacturing back to America,
17:46
helping with trade imbalances, and they see the issue more as an assertive strategy.
17:51
Scrolling down, I can compare every single article on the topic with convenient tags.
17:55
Tags that show me context about the source,
17:57
like how factual it is and who owns it.
18:00
Ground News's blind spot feed is also great.
18:02
This shows you stories
18:03
that have been under reportported by one side of the political spectrum.
18:07
For example, if you're on the right,
18:09
you may have missed the story about a Florida weatherman saying
18:11
that he couldn't predict the weather properly due to doge cuts.
18:14
Ground News is a fantastic tool for getting international views,
18:18
shifting through misinformation and identifying bias.
18:21
They provide you all the tools you need to be a critical thinker.
18:24
Today, Ground News is offering 40% off their Vantage subscription.
18:28
This comes with a feature called my newsbias
18:30
so you can even track your news viewing habits over time.
18:33
To get started, go to ground.news/coldfusion.
18:39
Anyway, that's about it from me.
18:41
My name is Dogo
18:42
and you've been watching Cold Fusion
18:43
and I'll catch you again soon for the next episode.
18:46
Cheers, guys.
18:47
Have a good one.
18:56
Cold Fusion.
18:58
It's new thinking.
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