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The Return of Silicon Valley’s Gre… — ColdFusion shadowing | TryShadowing
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ColdFusion
The Return of Silicon Valley’s Greatest Fraud
The Return of Silicon Valley’s Greatest Fraud
ColdFusion
·
12:49 · May 29, 2025
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New here at 11.
0:01
Convicted Theronos founder Elizabeth Holmes says she plans to get back into healthc care
0:05
technology after her release from prison.
0:08
In an interview with People magazine,
0:10
Holmes revealing there's not a day
0:11
that she hasn't continued working on her research
0:14
and inventions from behind bars,
0:16
saying that she's committed to her dream of making affordable healthc care solutions available
0:21
to everyone.
0:22
The partner of Theronos founder Elizabeth Holmes has raised millions of dollars for an
0:28
artificial intelligence startup.
0:30
First they think you're crazy, then they fight you,
0:32
and then all of a sudden you change the world.
0:35
Hi, welcome to another episode of Cold Fusion.
0:39
The story of Theronos
0:40
and Elizabeth Holmes was one of the most popular videos I've ever done.
0:43
It's racked up 12 million views to date.
0:46
Since then, there's been movies and documentaries made about her.
0:50
She's become a cultural phenomenon of sorts.
0:52
You'd think that by raising 945 million from investors
0:56
and getting valued at 9 billion based on misleading
0:59
and false technology would have been enough to keep investors staying miles away from
1:03
her.
1:03
But I guess in 2025, anything can happen because Elizabeth Holmes is back.
1:08
Well, kind of.
1:10
More specifically, she's involved in the healthcare industry again.
1:13
This episode will be done in two parts.
1:15
The first is the story of Theronos 2.0 O
1:18
and how on earth it's getting investment.
1:20
The second part is the flip side to all of this.
1:23
Ironically, over time, as technology has progressed,
1:26
the idea of detecting health problems with just a single drop of blood has
1:30
become possible.
1:31
And this is thanks to new research and AI.
1:35
It sounds crazy, but maybe by the end of this episode,
1:38
you have to think to ask yourself, what if it legitimately works this time?
1:46
You are watching Told Fusion TV.
1:50
But before we get started, just some quick housekeeping.
1:53
Cold Fusion episodes are now available on Spotify,
1:55
so you can watch them there if you prefer.
1:58
In 2022, Elizabeth Holmes was convicted of defrauding Silicon Valley in what can only
2:03
be described as a spectacular disaster.
2:05
She's now serving 11 years in prison.
2:08
Why?
2:09
Well, she lied and put lives at risk with a promise to revolutionize the
2:12
biotech industry. while liveaction role- playinging
2:15
as Steve Jobs.
2:16
Basically, in a nutshell,
2:18
she claimed to have built a machine called the Edison
2:20
that could test for a myriad of diseases,
2:22
all from a single drop of blood,
2:24
a feat that was more than impossible in the late 2000s.
2:28
Holmes roped in big investors throughout Silicon Valley.
2:31
She lied her way to stardom, securing deals with large companies like Walgreens.
2:35
All the while in the background, her product didn't work.
2:39
Patients were unknowing guinea pigs as they received false diagnosis.
2:43
By the end, Holmes had close to a billion dollars in investment from huge
2:47
names like Rbert Murdoch
2:48
and Larry Ellison.
2:49
Her board of advisers was adorned with heavy titans like Henry Kissinger.
2:53
The White House invited Holmes and the magazines loved her.
2:58
Meanwhile, she ordered her employees to fake the Edison's test results to buy more
3:02
time,
3:02
but her time eventually ran out when insiders blew the whistle.
3:06
But now her name is in the headlines again.
3:09
In February of 2025, Holmes, now 41,
3:13
told People magazine that she's been writing patents from prison.
3:16
After her release, she wants to get back into biotech,
3:19
and she's busy writing new patents for new inventions while behind bars.
3:23
But there's a massive problem with that plan.
3:25
The Securities and Exchange Commission has banned her from serving
3:28
as an officer or director of any public company.
3:31
So, that's game over, right?
3:33
Well, not really.
3:35
She may not be able to run a public company,
3:37
but she sure can help run a private company.
3:39
And this is where her partner comes into play.
3:43
While in the midst of her federal investigation tribulations,
3:46
Holmes found love in the form of Billy Evans,
3:49
a then 30-year-old heir to a California hotel fortune.
3:53
Together, they would have two kids who she sees twice a week for 2
3:56
hours.
3:57
While behind bars in a Texas prison, her partner is carrying the biotech mantle.
4:02
Billy Evans is actively raising money for his own bio company, Hemanthus.
4:07
Hemanthus describes itself as quote the future of diagnostics
4:11
and a radically new approach to health testing.
4:14
In a move suspiciously reminiscent of Theronos,
4:17
the company wants to scan for diseases using bodily fluids.
4:21
Even their initial testing machine looks similar to Theronos's Edison machine.
4:25
But ah, there's a catch.
4:27
This time it's been run by, you guessed it, artificial intelligence.
4:32
And that's according to marketing materials reviewed by the New York Times.
4:39
According to this marketing material,
4:41
the Hmanthis device will use a laser to scan blood, saliva,
4:45
or urine and analyze the samples on a molecular level.
4:48
In just seconds, a deep learning model can be used to detect cancer
4:52
and other issues.
4:53
So far, they've been granted one patent.
4:56
As crazy and fraudulent as this sounds on the surface,
4:59
especially with the mention of AI,
5:01
it might not be as bung an idea as you first think,
5:04
you'll clearly see why later in the episode.
5:07
To achieve all of this, they're using a method called Rayman spectroscopy.
5:11
It's something that's been used in chemistry for close to a century.
5:14
Basically, how it's done today is
5:16
that you shine a laser on a molecule
5:18
and from the way it vibrates,
5:19
you can tell what that molecule is.
5:22
The technique can help diagnose ALS as well as some forms of cancer.
5:26
The problem is it's a very manual process just ripe for automation.
5:31
But all you need to remember is the term Raymon spectroscopy for later in
5:35
the episode.
5:37
The thing here though is according to two investors who were pitched the idea,
5:41
Hmanthus is starting with animals, pets to be specific.
5:45
And I hate to say it, but it's a pretty smart move.
5:48
Less regulation and there's a lot of money in it.
5:51
It just turns out that cancer screening for pets is a booming business.
5:55
A multi-billion dollar booming business.
5:57
Healthcare investment bank Edgemon Partners described it as a recession proof industry.
6:04
Okay, so after pet healthcare, then what?
6:07
Well, the end goal for Hermanthus is to create a relatively cheap wearable health
6:11
scanner for humans.
6:13
They're claiming that they need 3 years and $70 million to make it happen.
6:18
Aside from the Elizabeth Holmes connection,
6:19
it's going to take a lot to convince investors.
6:23
Before this company, Evans worked at Luminina Technologies,
6:26
a company that describes itself
6:27
as quote producing advanced sensor technologies for the autonomous vehicle industry.
6:32
So, no medical experience there.
6:35
But to counteract his lack of experience in the field,
6:37
Hmanthus told investors that it roughly has 20 advisers, including veterinarians and diagnosticians.
6:43
The company has around 10 employees so far.
6:46
According to NPR, Evans has already raised millions of dollars.
6:50
So, he must be one heck of a talker.
6:52
But the question must be asked, who is investing in this company?
7:01
It's an interesting question.
7:02
Just who would give a Theronos adjacent company money?
7:06
Well, as you'd expect, investors aren't exactly jumping on the opportunity.
7:10
Michael Dell's investment firm promptly rejected the offer. early investor in Facebook
7:16
and VC manager said
7:17
that they're going to skip quote for many of the same reasons we passed
7:21
twice on Theronos in diagnostics.
7:24
We've long held that the difference between a compelling story
7:26
and a great company lies in scientific defensibility
7:30
and clinical utility.
7:31
End quote.
7:33
But like a child's chocolate fundraising run,
7:35
you can always count on friends and family to come through.
7:38
So that's what Evans did.
7:39
Evans began by soliciting 3.5 million in funding from friends
7:43
and family and is looking for 15 million more in wealthy areas of San
7:47
Fran and Austin.
7:48
The New York Times could only track down one investor, Matthew Parkhurst.
7:52
He helps run a tapest bar in Austin.
7:54
Not exactly the kind of person you'd expect to invest in such a thing,
7:57
but interesting nonetheless.
8:00
Okay, so what's the flip side here?
8:02
Why isn't the idea
8:03
that Hermanthus is trying to do
8:04
as fanciful as it first might seem?
8:10
Interestingly, the timing might be right.
8:13
Artificial intelligence is pushing the field of Rayman spectroscopy forward,
8:17
and this is where things get more nuanced.
8:19
With AI, a simple blood test can now accurately detect cancers.
8:23
And we've actually covered the full story on this channel before.
8:26
But to give you an idea of the significance of this development,
8:29
here's a quote.
8:30
We have a simple blood test
8:32
that could be done in a doctor's office
8:33
that would tell patients whether they have the potential signs of lung cancer.
8:37
and should get a follow-up CT scan."
8:39
End quote.
8:40
And that's not Bob the scammer talking.
8:42
That's the author of a John Hopkins study on the topic, Dr.
8:45
Victor Velclesu.
8:47
His position is professor of oncology
8:49
and co-director at the John Hopkins Kimmel Cancer Center.
8:53
This all means earlier detection and saving countless lives.
8:57
Lung cancer is one of the deadliest cancers.
9:00
So, this is an absolute breakthrough.
9:02
AI and early detection from blood is also working in other types of cancers.
9:07
So more specific to him,
9:09
scientists in China at the medical university in Beijing have successfully used Raymon spectroscopy
9:15
in combination with AI.
9:16
The very same technique that Hmanthus is using,
9:19
the results of the Chinese study were 99.7% accuracy in melanoma cell detection
9:25
and 97.9% accuracy for bacterial infections.
9:29
Another paper in the US did a similar thing and showed similar results.
9:33
But with all of that being said,
9:35
going from working science to an actual product isn't easy,
9:39
and that's where most companies of this type fail.
9:41
So, we'll have to see what happens.
9:46
There's no getting around it.
9:48
Although there may be scientific evidence to say
9:50
that what Hermanthus is trying to do isn't completely crazy,
9:53
the ghost of Holmes is going to haunt this company.
9:56
Theronos was just such a clown show when the scam unraveled.
10:01
On the 11th of May 2025, the Hermanthus company spoke on its exac account.
10:06
The company wrote, quote, "Yes, our CEO, Billy Evans, is Elizabeth Holmes's partner.
10:12
Skepticism is rational.
10:14
We must make a clear high bar.
10:16
We prefer to build first, talk later.
10:18
The science, when ready, will stand on its own merits.
10:22
This is not Therronos 2.0."
10:24
End quote.
10:25
So, do you believe them?
10:27
That's up to you.
10:28
But in totality, it's a less than black and white story.
10:32
The ghost of Holmes and her shadow can't be ignored,
10:34
but the science is pretty solid,
10:36
and others are working on similar technology and are showing some real promise,
10:40
so only time will tell.
10:42
As for Holmes, she's going to stay in prison for another 7 years.
10:46
In recent weeks, her last appeal was rejected.
10:49
So, what do you guys think?
10:51
It really is an interesting set of events.
10:53
So, feel free to discuss in the comment section below.
10:57
As you've seen from this episode,
10:58
AI is a lot more than just generating text and images from prompts.
11:02
It's making real breakthroughs in the medical field.
11:04
But have you ever wondered how exactly AI works?
11:08
That's where today's sponsor, brilliant.org, comes in.
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11:52
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12:00
Thanks.
12:01
Now, back to the video.
12:03
Anyway, that's about it from me.
12:05
If you did like this episode,
12:06
feel free to watch anything else on Cold Fusion.
12:09
There's plenty of other interesting stuff here on science, technology, and business.
12:14
Okay, so my name is Dogo, and you've been watching Cold Fusion,
12:17
and I'll catch you again soon for the next episode.
12:20
Cheers, guys.
12:22
Have a good one.
12:27
Cold Fusion, it's new thinking.
12:31
Uh-huh.
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