0:00 Expand your vocabulary with our core 2,000 words ebook.
0:04 It's free and packed with essential expressions that you'll use on a daily basis.
0:09 Start building your vocabulary today.
0:12 Click the link in the description below to download your free English ebook before
0:16 it's gone.
0:17 Wait, before we start,
0:19 do you want a bundle of 30 printable English PDF cheat sheets teaching you
0:24 words and phrases for conversations for free?
0:26 Then click the link in the description
0:28 and sign up for a free lifetime account to get access.
0:33 Do you know how to talk about plans in English?
0:36 Welcome to three-step English by Englishclass101.com.
0:40 In this lesson, you'll practice talking about plans in English.
0:44 Let's look at the main dialogue.
0:46 Steve is speaking with Emily about their plans later.
0:50 All right.
0:51 Right now, we're thinking of meeting up at Main Street Pizza on Saturday at
0:55 8:00 p.m.
0:57 Sorry, I can't make it by 8.
0:59 Is it okay if I join a little later?
1:02 First, Steve introduces the basic idea of the plan by saying,
1:06 "We were thinking of meeting up."
1:09 And then he gives explicit details about the invitation at Main Street Pizza on
1:14 Saturday at 8:00 p.m.
1:16 Here, meeting up is the gerand phrase used
1:20 as the object of the preposition of
1:22 and at Main Street Pizza specifies the location.
1:27 Let's practice this grammar point in this lesson.
1:30 Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
1:33 Ready?
1:36 We're thinking of Up at Main Street Pizza.
1:43 We're thinking of up at Main Street Pizza.
2:07 Meeting.
2:07 Meeting.
2:07 We're thinking of meeting up at Main Street Pizza.
2:11 We're thinking of meeting up at Main Street Pizza.
2:15 Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
2:18 Ready?
2:21 We're thinking of bowling at the mall.
2:28 We're thinking of bowling at the mall. going going.
2:53 We're thinking of going bowling at the mall.
2:57 We're thinking of going bowling at the mall.
2:58 Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
3:00 Ready?
3:03 We were thinking of lunch at Green Burger.
3:10 We were thinking of lunch at Green Burger.
3:31 Having having We were thinking of having lunch at Green Burger.
3:37 We were thinking of having lunch at Green Burger.
3:41 Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
3:44 Ready?
3:46 We're thinking of seeing or to see a movie at Union Cinema.
3:54 We're thinking of seeing or to see a movie at Union Cinema.
4:13 Seeing seeing We're thinking of seeing a movie at Union Cinema.
4:16 We're thinking of seeing a movie at Union Cinema.
4:20 Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
4:23 Ready?
4:25 We're thinking of getting or got coffee at Flask Coffee.
4:32 We're thinking of getting or got coffee at Flask Coffee.
4:49 Getting getting We're thinking of getting coffee at Flask Coffee.
4:53 We're thinking of getting coffee at Flask Coffee.
4:56 Unscramble the words to make a sentence.
5:04 We're We're thinking We're thinking of We're thinking of swimming.
5:26 We're thinking of swimming at We're thinking of swimming at the lake.
5:33 We're thinking of swimming at the lake.
5:34 Unscramble the words to make a sentence.
5:38 We're we're thinking we're we're thinking of We're thinking of hiking.
6:08 We're thinking of hiking at We thinking of hiking at Yoseim.
6:10 We're thinking of hiking at Yoseimity.
6:12 Listen to what I say.
6:13 Which verb will go in the blank space?
6:18 We're thinking of at the mall.
6:22 Listen one more time.
6:25 We're thinking of at the mall.
6:32 Can you figure out what they're going to do?
6:37 Meeting up.
6:39 We're thinking of meeting up at the mall.
6:47 How about this?
6:49 We're thinking of lunch.
6:54 Listen one more time.
6:56 We're thinking of lunch.
7:03 Can you figure out what they're going to do?
7:10 Getting We're thinking of getting lunch.
7:21 Next, we're thinking of on the trail.
7:23 One more time.
7:25 We're thinking of on the trail.
7:32 Can you figure out what they're going to do?
7:38 Hiking.
7:47 We're thinking of hiking on the trail.
7:50 Next, we're thinking of to the museum.
7:52 One more time.
7:54 We're thinking of to the museum.
8:02 Can you figure out what they're going to do?
8:09 Going.
8:09 We're thinking of going to the museum.
8:16 And we're thinking of in the river.
8:21 One more time.
8:24 We're thinking of in the river.
8:31 Can you figure out what they're going to do?
8:35 Swimming.
8:36 We're thinking of swimming in the river.
8:44 In this lesson, you've practiced talking about plans in English.
8:47 Thanks for watching.
8:48 I'm Alicia and I'll see you on Englishclass10101.com.
8:54 Expand your vocabulary with our core 2,000word ebook.
8:58 It's free and packed with essential expressions that you'll use on a daily basis.
9:03 Start building your vocabulary today.
9:05 Click the link in the description below to download your free English ebook before
9:09 it's gone.
9:11 Do you know how to use should in English?
9:14 Welcome to three-step English practice by englishclass101.com.
9:18 In this lesson, you'll practice how to speculate with should.
9:23 Let's look at the main dialogue.
9:25 Steve Brown and Angela Adams are having a conversation.
9:29 So, you grew up around here?
9:31 Yeah, I'm a real New Yorker.
9:33 You should know this town better than anyone.
9:35 Then here, Steve says should to make a speculative guess.
9:42 No is the bare infinitive which follows should.
9:46 To describe the action, he guesses that she is able to do.
9:51 In this case, the action would be knowing the town.
9:55 Let's practice with this grammar more in this lesson.
9:59 Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
10:01 Ready?
10:04 The test should easy.
10:09 The test should easy be B be the test should be easy.
10:34 The test should be easy.
10:34 Be is the bare infinitive, while to be is the full infinitive form.
10:39 When forming speculative sentences with should, should is always followed by the bare infinitive,
10:46 not the full infinitive form.
10:49 Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
10:52 Ready?
10:55 You should union pizza.
11:00 You should union pizza love.
11:22 You should love Union Pizza.
11:25 You should love Union Pizza.
11:26 Love is the bare infinitive form.
11:28 So we use this after should.
11:30 Loving is the gerand
11:32 and we would use it
11:33 if we were actively performing
11:34 that action.
11:36 Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
11:39 Ready?
11:41 Everybody should at the restaurant already.
11:48 Everybody should at the restaurant already be B be Everybody should be at the
12:10 restaurant already.
12:12 Everybody should be at the restaurant already.
12:14 Here the sentence is in present tense.
12:18 So the answer is be.
12:19 Again been is only used for talking about things in the past tense.
12:26 Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
12:28 Ready?
12:31 If you like pizza, you should liked or like this place.
12:38 If you like pizza,
12:39 you should liked or like this place. like like if you like pizza,
12:58 you should like this place.
13:02 If you like pizza, you should like this place.
13:02 Like is used here because the sentence is in the present tense.
13:06 Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
13:09 Ready?
13:11 It shouldn't be or to be too hard to find the restaurant.
13:19 It shouldn't be or to be too hard to find the restaurant.
13:35 B.
13:35 It shouldn't be too hard to find the restaurant.
13:39 It shouldn't be too hard to find the restaurant.
13:42 Be is used here because it is the bare infinitive form.
13:47 Unscramble the words to make a sentence.
13:58 Dinner.
14:03 Dinner.
14:04 Should dinner should be dinner should be ready.
14:21 Dinner should be ready soon.
14:24 Dinner should be ready soon.
14:24 Unscramble the words to make a sentence.
14:36 Everybody.
14:41 Everybody should Everybody should be Everybody should be at Everybody should be at the
15:09 Everybody should be at the restaurant.
15:15 Everybody should be at the restaurant already.
15:20 Everybody should be at the restaurant already.
15:20 Listen to what I say.
15:22 Can you match the bare infinitive in the sentence to the full infinitive here?
15:27 Let's start.
15:30 This project shouldn't take too long.
15:33 Listen one more time.
15:35 This project shouldn't take too long.
15:43 Did you hear take?
15:50 The full infinitive form of take is to take.
15:55 How about this problem shouldn't be too hard to solve for you.
16:01 Let's listen one more time.
16:04 This problem shouldn't be too hard to solve for you.
16:11 Did you hear be?
16:18 The full infinitive form of be is to be.
16:25 Next.
16:25 The train should arrive soon.
16:27 One more time.
16:29 The train should arrive soon.
16:35 Did you hear arrive?
16:42 The full infinitive form of arrive is to arrive.
16:47 Next.
16:48 If you live here, you should find it easily.
16:52 One more time.
16:54 If you live here, you should find it easily.
17:02 Did you hear find?
17:09 The full infinitive form of find is to find.
17:14 And if you liked this movie, you should like the sequel, too.
17:19 One more time.
17:21 If you liked this movie, you should like the sequel, too.
17:29 Did you hear like the full infinitive form of like is to like.
17:42 Now you know more about how to speculate in English.
17:47 Thank you for watching.
17:49 Now you know more about how to speculate in English
17:52 and now you can move on to the next lesson in the pathway.
17:56 Wait, before we start,
17:57 do you want a bundle of 30 printable English PDF cheat sheets teaching you
18:02 words and phrases for conversations for free?
18:05 Then click the link in the description
18:07 and sign up for a free lifetime account to get access.
18:11 Do you know how to discuss purpose in English?
18:14 Welcome to three-step English practice by Englishclass101.com.
18:19 In this lesson, you'll practice how to discuss purpose.
18:24 Let's look at the main dialogue.
18:26 Two people are having a conversation.
18:30 Back in China, I was studying to be a musician,
18:34 but I gave up on that dream.
18:36 Now, I'm setting up an agency to represent American artists in China.
18:41 Is that so?
18:42 When I open up my restaurant,
18:44 I want a big stage to book live shows.
18:47 Maybe you can help me with that.
18:49 Both of these characters express something they did
18:52 or want to do to accomplish a goal.
18:55 The first does so by saying that they studied to be a musician.
19:00 Then she says she's setting up an agency to represent artists.
19:04 The second does this by saying they want a big stage to book live
19:09 shows.
19:10 In both cases, the characters use to followed by a bare infinitive to explain
19:15 their purpose.
19:16 Let's practice with this grammar more in this lesson.
19:20 Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
19:24 Ready?
19:26 I'll go early a table.
19:31 I'll go early a table.
19:39 To reserve to reserve I'll go early to reserve a table.
19:57 I'll go early to reserve a table.
20:00 Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
20:03 Ready?
20:06 You don't need to buy books. something.
20:12 You don't need to buy books.
20:21 Something to learn to learn.
20:32 You don't need to buy books to learn something.
20:38 You don't need to buy books to learn something.
20:42 Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
20:45 Ready?
20:47 Bring this coupon for free.
20:53 Bring this coupon for free.
21:02 To get in to get in.
21:14 Bring this coupon to get in for free.
21:19 Bring this coupon to get in for free.
21:23 Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
21:26 Ready?
21:30 I want a big stage so that or two book live shows.
21:38 I want a big stage so that or to book live shows.
21:56 Two.
21:56 Two.
21:56 I want a big stage to book live shows.
22:01 I want a big stage to book live shows.
22:05 Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
22:08 Ready?
22:10 I was studying to or so that I could be a musician.
22:19 I was studying to or so that I could be a musician.
22:30 So that so that I was studying so that I could be a musician.
22:44 I was studying so that I could be a musician.
22:47 Unscramble the words to make a sentence.
22:56 I I cook I cook every I cook every day.
23:25 I cook every day to I cook every day to save.
23:37 I cook every day to save money.
23:40 I cook every day to save money.
23:42 Unscramble the words to make a sentence.
23:50 I I studied.
24:02 I studied hard.
24:09 I studied hard to I studied hard to become.
24:23 I studied hard to become a I studied hard to become a teacher.
24:33 I studied hard to become a teacher.
24:33 Listen to what I say.
24:34 Which answer completes the sentence best?
24:40 She left early.
24:43 Listen one more time.
24:46 She left early to catch a bus.
24:57 She left early to catch a bus.
25:00 How about he works hard at his job?
25:06 Let's listen one more time.
25:09 He works hard at his job.
25:17 To earn money.
25:22 He works hard at his job to earn money.
25:28 Next, she uses a dictionary.
25:31 One more time.
25:33 She uses a dictionary to look up words.
25:46 She uses a dictionary to look up words.
25:51 Next, we wear coats.
25:53 One more time.
25:55 We wear coats to stay warm.
26:07 We wear coats to stay warm.
26:12 And I use Englishclass101.com.
26:16 One more time.
26:17 I use Englishclass10101.com to learn English.
26:30 I use englishclass101.com to learn English.
26:34 Now you know how to discuss purpose in English.
26:39 Expand your vocabulary with our core 2,000word ebook.
26:43 It's free and packed with essential expressions that you'll use on a daily basis.
26:48 Start building your vocabulary today.
26:50 Click the link in the description below to download your free English ebook before
26:54 it's gone.
26:56 Do you know how to express regrets in English?
26:59 Welcome to three-step English practice by Englishclass101.com.
27:04 In this lesson, you'll practice expressing regrets in English.
27:09 Let's look at the main dialogue.
27:13 Two people are having a conversation.
27:16 I see.
27:17 Well, we should have gone to Greenber.
27:19 They have a terrace there.
27:21 Yeah, but the terrace is always crowded.
27:25 We should have called and made a reservation.
27:28 Here, the first person is using should have to express regret by saying an
27:33 action that they could have taken
27:35 but didn't.
27:37 The thing they should have done is indicated by the past participle verb
27:41 that follows directly after.
27:43 Here the past participle in the first line of dialogue is gone
27:48 and the ones in the third line are called
27:51 and made.
27:52 Let's practice with this grammar more in this lesson.
27:57 Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
28:00 Ready?
28:03 We should have up a bit later.
28:08 We should have up a bit later.
28:31 Met net.
28:31 We should have met up a bit later.
28:34 We should have met up a bit later.
28:38 Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
28:41 Ready?
28:45 I should have my books back yesterday.
28:51 I should have my books back yesterday. taken.
29:14 Taken.
29:14 I should have taken my books back yesterday.
29:17 I should have taken my books back yesterday.
29:20 Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
29:23 Ready?
29:27 Gracie should have a smaller table.
29:34 Gracie should have a smaller table.
29:56 Gotten.
29:57 Gotten.
29:59 Gracie should have gotten a smaller table.
30:02 Gracie should have gotten a smaller table.
30:02 Unscramble the words to make a sentence.
30:12 We we we should We should have ordered.
30:46 We should have ordered another We should have ordered another pizza.
30:48 We should have ordered another pizza.
30:48 Unscramble the words to make a sentence.
31:00 I I should have I should have taken I should have taken the I
31:22 should have taken the rapid I should have taken the rapid train.
31:29 I should have taken the rapid train.
31:30 Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
31:32 Ready?
31:37 I should have eaten or ate something healthy.
31:43 I should have eaten or ate something healthy.
32:00 Eaten. eaten.
32:01 I should have eaten something healthy.
32:04 I should have eaten something healthy.
32:04 Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
32:07 Ready?
32:10 They should have turned or turned off the air conditioner.
32:17 They should have turned or turned off the air conditioner. turned turned.
32:33 They should have turned off the air conditioner.
32:34 They should have turned off the air conditioner.
32:38 Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
32:41 Ready?
32:45 They should have brought or brung an umbrella.
32:51 They should have brought or brung an umbrella.
33:04 Brought brought.
33:07 They should have brought an umbrella.
33:10 They should have brought an umbrella.
33:10 Listen to what I say.
33:12 Can you match the past participles I use to the present tense forms on
33:16 the screen?
33:17 Let's begin.
33:23 I should have made a reservation.
33:26 Listen one more time.
33:28 I should have made a reservation.
33:33 Did you hear made?
33:36 Made is the past participle of make.
33:43 How about I should have packed a lunch.
33:47 Let's listen one more time.
33:49 I should have packed a lunch.
33:54 Did you hear packed?
33:56 Packed is the past participle of pack.
34:04 Next.
34:05 I should have put on some bowling shoes.
34:09 One more time.
34:10 I should have put on some bowling shoes.
34:17 Did you hear put?
34:19 Put is actually the same in both past participle and present tense forms.
34:30 Next, we should have gone to Greenber.
34:33 One more time.
34:34 We should have gone to Greenber.
34:39 Did you hear gone?
34:42 Gone is the past participle of go.
34:51 And we should have met up a bit later.
34:54 One more time.
34:56 We should have met up a bit later.
34:59 Did you hear met?
35:01 Met is the past participle of meet.
35:09 Thank you for watching.
35:10 Now you know how to express regrets in English
35:13 and now you can move on to the next lesson in the pathway on
35:17 englishclass101.com.
35:20 Expand your vocabulary with our core 2,000word ebook.
35:24 It's free and packed with essential expressions that you'll use on a daily basis.
35:29 Start building your vocabulary today.
35:31 Click the link in the description below to download your free English ebook before
35:35 it's gone.
35:37 Do you know how to talk about whatifs in English?
35:40 Welcome to three-step English practice by englishclass101.com.
35:45 In this lesson, you'll practice talking about whatifs in English.
35:50 Let's look at the main dialogue.
35:53 Two people are having a conversation.
35:56 How crowded is it?
35:57 When I go there, it's always crowded.
36:00 If it's crowded, we'll go somewhere else.
36:02 Could you call ahead?
36:05 In this conversation, this person is asking this person whether the place they're going
36:11 to go will be crowded.
36:12 Instead of answering directly, the other person says if it's crowded,
36:17 we'll go somewhere else.
36:19 By saying if it's crowded,
36:21 they are making clear
36:22 that what follows will only happen on the condition
36:25 that the place is crowded.
36:27 After that, they say we'll go somewhere else.
36:31 Will is a contraction of we will in
36:34 which will means that go somewhere else is something
36:38 that would happen in the future
36:40 if it happens.
36:41 Let's practice with this grammar more in this lesson.
36:45 Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
36:48 Ready?
36:54 If you all don't hurry, we miss the bus.
37:01 If you all don't hurry, we miss the bus.
37:09 Will will If you all don't hurry, we will miss the bus.
37:26 If you all don't hurry, we will miss the bus.
37:29 Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
37:32 Ready?
37:39 If they us near the smoking section, I'll ask to move.
37:46 If they us near the smoking section, I'll ask to move.
38:07 Put put.
38:07 If they put us near the smoking section, I'll ask to move.
38:12 If they put us near the smoking section, I'll ask to move.
38:16 Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
38:19 Ready?
38:23 If we miss the train, we take a taxi.
38:29 If we miss the train, we take a taxi.
38:45 Will will if we miss the train, we will take a taxi.
38:48 If we miss the train, we will take a taxi.
38:52 Unscramble the words to make a sentence.
38:59 If we If we can't
39:09 If we can't visit
39:14 If we can't visit now
39:20 If we can't visit now,
39:23 will If we can't visit now, we'll go.
39:34 If we can't visit now, we'll go next.
39:41 If we can't visit now, we'll go next week.
39:46 If we can't visit now, we'll go next week.
39:50 Unscramble the words to make a sentence.
39:57 If the If the boat If the boat sinks If the boat sinks,
40:15 I'll If the boat sinks, I'll swim.
40:26 If the boat sinks, I'll swim to the boat sinks, I'll swim to shore.
40:37 If the boat sinks, I'll swim to shore.
40:41 Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
40:43 Ready?
40:47 If you were or are tired, we can go home.
40:54 If you were or are tired, we can go home.
41:04 Are are R are.
41:08 If you are tired, we can go home.
41:12 If you're tired, we can go home.
41:15 Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
41:18 Ready?
41:21 If they drive or drove badly, we will be in trouble.
41:28 If they drive or drove badly, we will be in trouble.
41:40 Drive.
41:42 Drive.
41:42 If they drive badly, we will be in trouble.
41:44 If they drive badly, we will be in trouble.
41:48 Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
41:51 Ready?
41:54 If he tries to golf, someone would or will get hurt.
42:01 If he tries to golf, someone would or will get hurt.
42:13 Will will.
42:14 If he tries to golf, someone will get hurt.
42:17 If he tries to golf, someone will get hurt.
42:21 Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
42:24 Ready?
42:26 If it will be or is loud, we'll go somewhere else.
42:34 If it will be or is loud,
42:37 we'll go somewhere else. is is if it is loud, we'll go somewhere else.
42:50 If it is loud, we'll go somewhere else.
42:54 Listen to what I say.
42:55 What is the future tense verb being used?
43:03 If they don't have pizza, I won't go.
43:07 Listen one more time.
43:09 If they don't have pizza, I won't go.
43:13 Did you hear won't?
43:16 Won't has the meaning of will not,
43:18 but is actually from an older word that is no longer used in English.
43:23 That's why it isn't spelled will like you might expect.
43:31 How about if you don't study, you'll be sorry.
43:36 Let's listen one more time.
43:38 If you don't study, you'll be sorry.
43:43 Did you hear you?
43:45 That's the contraction of you and will.
43:53 Next.
43:55 If you get a strike, it will let you go again.
43:58 One more time.
44:00 If you get a strike, it will let you go again.
44:06 Did you hear will?
44:12 Next.
44:14 If we show up late, they'll be mad.
44:17 One more time.
44:19 If we show up late, they'll be mad.
44:24 Did you hear they'll?
44:26 That's a contraction of they and will.
44:33 And if I miss my bus, I'll have to drive to work.
44:38 One more time.
44:40 If I miss my bus, I'll have to drive to work.
44:46 Did you hear Ile?
44:48 That's the contraction of I and will.
44:55 Thank you for watching.
44:57 Now you know how to talk about whatifs in English.
45:00 And now you can move on to the next lesson in the pathway on
45:03 englishclass101.com.
45:06 Expand your vocabulary with our core 2,000word ebook.
45:10 It's free and packed with essential expressions that you'll use on a daily basis.
45:15 Start building your vocabulary today.
45:18 Click the link in the description below to download your free English ebook before
45:22 it's gone.
45:23 Do you know how to give indirect instructions in English?
45:27 Welcome to three-step English practice by englishclass101.com.
45:32 In this lesson, you will practice how to give indirect instructions in English.
45:38 Let's look at the main dialogue.
45:41 Two people are having a conversation.
45:44 Tell the driver to go to 10,000 lanes. 10,000 lanes.
45:49 Is he even going to know how to get there?
45:52 Ask him to take you to Time Square.
45:54 We can walk from there.
45:56 In this dialogue, two people are discussing how to get a taxi driver to
46:00 take one of them to a meeting place.
46:03 This character tells this character to tell the driver to go to 10,000 lanes,
46:10 the name of the place they want to meet.
46:12 This is an indirect instruction.
46:15 The character is passing on directions to the other character
46:18 as to what the taxi driver should do,
46:21 not the second person herself.
46:23 When asked by her whether the taxi driver would be able to follow the
46:27 instructions,
46:28 he says, "Ask him to take you to Time Square."
46:32 This is another indirect instruction.
46:35 It's formed with a verb ask followed by the object him,
46:40 followed by the infinitive verb phrase to take you to Time Square.
46:44 Let's practice with this grammar more in this lesson.
46:48 Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
46:51 Ready?
46:54 Ask him you two the Chrysler building.
47:00 Ask him you to the Chrysler building.
47:09 To take to take.
47:21 Ask him to take you to the Chrysler building.
47:24 Ask him to take you to the Chrysler building.
47:27 To take is used here
47:28 because the structure these sentences follow is verb object infinitive verb phrase.
47:35 Taking is a garand not an infinitive verb.
47:38 So it can't be put into that part of the structure.
47:42 Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
47:45 Ready?
47:47 They asked us the pizza parlor.
47:52 They asked us the pizza parlor.
47:59 To leave to leave.
48:10 They asked us to leave the pizza parlor.
48:13 They asked us to leave the pizza parlor.
48:16 To leave is used here
48:17 because the sentence pattern calls for an infinitive verb phrase
48:21 and to leave is the infinitive verb.
48:24 Left is the past tense form and does not fit the pattern.
48:29 Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
48:31 Ready?
48:33 Did you tell her an umbrella?
48:38 Did you tell her an umbrella?
48:45 To take to take.
48:57 Did you tell her to take an umbrella?
48:59 Did you tell her to take an umbrella?
49:02 To take is the infinitive form, so it fits the pattern.
49:06 Taking is a gerand
49:08 and can't be used in this place of the sentence structure.
49:12 Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
49:15 Ready?
49:17 I'll let Tess know us at 10,000 lanes.
49:23 I'll let Tess know us at 10,000 lanes. to meet to meet.
49:42 I'll let Tess know to meet us at 10,000 lanes.
49:46 I'll let Tess know to meet us at 10,000 lanes.
49:48 We use to meet here because we need an infinitive verb.
49:53 Meet is a bare infinitive, so it doesn't work as an indirect instruction.
49:58 However, the sentence structure for indirect instructions does start with a bare infinitive like
50:04 ask or tell.
50:06 Unscramble the words to make a sentence.
50:16 Ready?
50:16 Will will you?
50:32 Will you remind?
50:39 Will you remind everyone?
50:45 Will you remind everyone to Will you remind everyone to bring Will you remind
50:59 everyone to bring an Will you remind everyone to bring an umbrella?
51:07 Will you remind everyone to bring an umbrella?
51:09 Unscramble the words to make a sentence.
51:19 My My brother My brother asked My brother asked me My brother asked me
51:41 to.
51:46 My brother asked me to give My brother asked me to give you My
51:57 brother asked me to give you this.
52:01 My brother asked me to give you this.
52:01 Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
52:04 Ready?
52:07 Ask or to ask the waiter to bring more water.
52:13 Ask or to ask the waiter to bring more water.
52:24 Ask.
52:26 Ask.
52:26 Ask the waiter to bring more water.
52:28 Ask the waiter to bring more water.
52:31 Ask is used here because it is the bare infinitive.
52:35 To ask is an infinitive.
52:36 So, it would be appropriate in the second part of the sentence structure,
52:40 but not here.
52:42 Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
52:45 Ready?
52:47 To get or get your brother to help you study.
52:54 To get or get your brother to help you study.
53:05 Get.
53:06 Get.
53:07 Get your brother to help you study.
53:09 Get your brother to help you study.
53:12 Get is used here because it is a bare infinitive.
53:15 You can say get your brother to help you study,
53:19 but you cannot say to get your brother help you study.
53:23 Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
53:26 Ready?
53:29 Tell her to meet or meet us there.
53:35 Tell her to meet or meet us there.
53:43 To meet to meet Tell her to meet us there tell her to meet
53:51 us there.
53:52 To meet is used here
53:53 because it is the second part of the sentence structure.
53:57 Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
54:00 Ready?
54:02 Ask her get or to get me bowling shoes.
54:09 Ask her get or to get me bowling shoes.
54:17 To get to get.
54:22 Ask her to get me bowling shoes.
54:25 Ask her to get me bowling shoes.
54:27 To get is used here
54:29 because the second part of the sentence structure calls for an infinitive,
54:33 not a bare infinitive verb.
54:36 Listen to what I say. and try to match the answers.
54:41 What verb is being used in the indirect request?
54:48 Ask the waiter to bring more water.
54:51 Listen one more time.
54:53 Ask the waiter to bring more water.
55:00 Did you hear bring?
55:02 Bring is the verb used for the indirect request.
55:06 Ask is the verb used for the request to make the indirect request.
55:16 How about get your brother to help you study.
55:20 Let's listen one more time.
55:23 Get your brother to help you study.
55:28 Did you hear help?
55:30 Help is the verb used for the indirect request.
55:39 Next, tell her to ask them for another 30 minutes.
55:43 One more time.
55:45 Tell her to ask them for another 30 minutes.
55:50 Did you hear ask?
55:53 Ask is the verb used for the indirect request.
56:01 Next, ask them to get a bagel for me.
56:05 One more time.
56:07 Ask them to get a bagel for me.
56:12 Did you hear get?
56:14 Get is the verb used for the indirect request.
56:21 And get him to tell everyone that we're busy.
56:25 One more time.
56:27 Get him to tell everyone that we're busy.
56:32 Did you hear tell?
56:34 Tell is the verb used for the indirect request.
56:42 Thank you for watching.
56:43 Now you know how to give indirect instructions in English.
56:47 And now you can move on to the next lesson in the pathway on
56:53 englishclass101.com.
56:53 Expand your vocabulary with our core 2,000 words ebook.
56:57 It's free and packed with essential expressions that you'll use on a daily basis.
57:02 Start building your vocabulary today.
57:04 Click the link in the description below to download your free English ebook before
57:08 it's gone.
57:10 Do you know how to make conditional statements in English?
57:14 Welcome to three-step English practice by englishclass101.com.
57:18 In this lesson, you will practice how to make conditional statements in English.
57:24 Let's look at the main dialogue.
57:27 Two people are having a conversation.
57:30 Yeah, if I had a bowling alley, I'd use the metric system.
57:35 Well, I'll just have to remember I'm a size seven from now on.
57:40 In this conversation, this person says, "If I had a bowling alley,
57:45 I've used the metric system."
57:48 He uses this sentence to say what he would do in an ideal
57:52 but unlikely situation.
57:54 The main focus starts with if,
57:57 which establishes that this situation is an imagined whatif situation.
58:02 Then he says, "I had a bowling alley."
58:06 He uses a verb in the past simple tense to explain the ideal situation.
58:11 After that, he says I', a contraction of I would.
58:16 This means what follows is what he, the speaker,
58:20 would do if the situation he just described came true.
58:25 Finally, he says, use the metric system.
58:29 This is a phrase
58:30 that uses a bare infinitive verb to show what he would do
58:34 if the conditions were met.
58:36 A bare infinitive is a verb in its infinitive form like to go,
58:40 but without the word to.
58:42 Again, that's a past simple verb phrase for the condition
58:47 and then a bare infinitive verb phrase to show what they would do
58:50 if that condition were met.
58:53 Let's practice with this grammar more in this lesson.
58:57 Let's do some fill-in-theblank questions.
59:00 Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
59:03 Ready.
59:05 If I a restaurant, it would a pizza place.
59:13 If I a restaurant,
59:16 it would a pizza place. had and be had and be.
59:41 If I had a restaurant, it would be a pizza place.
59:46 If I had a restaurant,
59:48 it would be a pizza place. had is the past simple tense of to
59:54 have and be is the bare infinitive form of to be.
59:59 Also, this sentence shows
60:01 that just because one person uses the past simple verb in the what
60:05 if,
60:06 it doesn't mean they also have to do the conditional action in the second
60:09 part of the sentence.
60:11 Here, it's the restaurant from the situation that does something with it would be.
60:18 Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
60:21 Ready?
60:23 If I a grocery store eyed lots of things.
60:31 If I a grocery store eyed lots of things.
60:44 Owned and sell.
60:50 Owned and sell.
60:59 If I owned a grocery store, I'd sell lots of things.
61:05 If I owned a grocery store, I'd sell lots of things.
61:10 Owned is the past simple form of to own
61:14 and sell is the bare infinitive form of to sell.
61:18 In the other option, the forms are swapped around.
61:23 Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
61:26 Ready?
61:28 If she a store sheed a lot of business.
61:36 If she a store sheed a lot of business ran
61:49 and get ran and get.
62:02 If she ran a store, she'd get a lot of business.
62:06 If she ran a store, she'd get a lot of business.
62:12 While both answers have the correct form for get,
62:15 only the second has the correct past simple form for ran.
62:20 Run is the bare infinitive form,
62:23 and you can't form this kind of sentence with a bare infinitive verb in
62:26 both places.
62:29 Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
62:32 Ready?
62:35 If I the lottery I' bowling every day.
62:43 If I the lottery I' bowling every day.
62:55 One and go.
63:00 One and go.
63:08 If I won the lottery, I'd go bowling every day.
63:12 If I won the lottery, I'd go bowling every day.
63:18 For this, even though both answers have the correct past simple form one for
63:23 the first verb,
63:24 the second verb needs to be in the base infinitive form.
63:28 Gone is also in the past simple form.
63:30 And since we can't have past simple verbs for both blank spaces,
63:35 one and gone is incorrect.
63:38 Let's test your knowledge of this sentence structure.
63:41 Unscramble the words to make a sentence.
64:01 Ready?
64:01 If I If I had If I had pets, if I had pets,
64:21 I'd If I had pets, I'd be If I had pets, I'd be happy.
64:34 If I had pets, I'd be happy.
64:34 Unscramble the words to make a sentence.
64:46 If If it If it worked If it worked, it did.
65:07 If it worked, it would look If it worked, it would look cool.
65:14 If it worked, it would look cool.
65:14 Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
65:17 Ready?
65:20 If I were you, I would or will order two pizzas.
65:27 If I were you, I would or will order two pizzas.
65:41 Would would.
65:42 If I were you, I would order two pizzas.
65:45 If I were you, I would order two pizzas.
65:48 Would is used here
65:49 because conditional sentences like this use the past tense
65:53 and will does not match
65:55 that tense.
65:58 Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
66:00 Ready?
66:03 If he is or were taller, he could be a model.
66:09 If he is or were taller, he could be a model,
66:19 were were if he were taller, he could be a model.
66:27 If he were taller, he could be a model.
66:30 Were is used here as the past simple form,
66:33 but is is the present form.
66:35 So, were has to be used.
66:39 Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
66:41 Ready?
66:44 If they weren't or were lazy, they'd have a job.
66:51 If they weren't or were lazy, they'd have a job. weren't weren't.
67:07 If they weren't lazy, they'd have a job.
67:09 If they weren't lazy, they'd have a job.
67:12 If they were not lazy, they would have a job.
67:16 And if they were lazy,
67:18 they would have a job are both grammatically correct sentences,
67:21 but only the first makes sense in most situations.
67:26 Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
67:28 Ready?
67:31 If she had or have more money, she'd buy a car.
67:39 If she had or have more money, she'd buy a car. had.
67:54 If she had more money, she'd buy a car.
67:57 If she had more money, she'd buy a car.
68:00 Had is used here because it's the past simple form,
68:03 and have is the bare infinitive form.
68:06 We need to use the past simple form in the phrase after
68:10 if. have would only be correct
68:12 if it was in the phrase
68:14 that goes after she'd.
68:17 Let's do some matching.
68:20 Listen to what I say.
68:21 Can you match the verb used in the past simple phrase to its infinitive
68:26 form?
68:31 If I had a restaurant, it would be a pizza place.
68:35 Listen one more time.
68:37 If I had a restaurant, it would be a pizza place.
68:44 Did you hear had?
68:46 Had is the past simple form of to have.
68:54 How about if I were you, I would order two pizzas.
68:58 Let's listen one more time.
69:01 If I were you, I would order two pizzas.
69:06 Did you hear were is the past simple form of to be.
69:16 Next.
69:18 If it worked, it would look cool.
69:21 One more time.
69:22 If it worked, it would look cool.
69:28 Did you hear worked?
69:30 Worked is the past simple form of to work.
69:38 Next.
69:39 If I owned a grocery store, I'd sell lots of things.
69:43 One more time.
69:44 If I owned a grocery store, I'd sell lots of things.
69:51 Did you hear owned?
69:53 Owned is the past simple form of to own.
70:02 If I won the lottery, I'd go bowling every day.
70:06 One more time.
70:08 If I won the lottery, I'd go bowling every day.
70:14 Did you hear one?
70:16 One is the past simple form of to win.
70:24 Thank you for watching.
70:25 Now you know how to make conditional statements in English.
70:28 And now you can move on to the next lesson in the pathway on
70:34 englishclass101.com.
70:34 Trying to learn English but still can't speak?
70:36 That's because you're missing one of three crucial steps.
70:39 These are three steps to mastering and speaking English with confidence.
70:42 And that's how you learn at English Class 101.
70:44 You learn with quick conversation lessons by real teachers.
70:47 You get to practice what you've learned and you get tested for total mastery.
70:50 So sign up for your free lifetime account at English Class 101.
70:53 Click the link in the description.
70:56 Do you know how to ask about amenities in English?
71:00 Welcome to three-step English practice by englishclass10101.com.
71:05 In this lesson, you will practice how to ask about amenities in English.
71:11 Let's look at the main dialogue.
71:14 Two people are having a conversation.
71:17 Do they have any vending machines here?
71:20 Yeah, they're back by the entrance here.
71:23 Instead of "Are there any vending machines here?"
71:27 this character asks, "Do they have any vending machines here?"
71:32 This is because when asking about amenities,
71:35 using do they have can sound more natural than asking is there.
71:40 Let's practice with this grammar more in this lesson.
71:45 Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
71:48 Ready?
71:51 You have a menu.
71:54 You have a menu.
72:00 Do do you have a menu?
72:09 Do you have a menu?
72:11 Do is used here because it matches the pronoun you.
72:16 Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
72:19 Ready?
72:22 They have umbrellas.
72:26 They have umbrellas.
72:31 Do do they have umbrellas?
72:40 Do they have umbrellas?
72:42 Do is used here because it matches the pronoun they.
72:48 Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
72:51 Ready?
72:54 The restaurant have a terrace.
72:59 The restaurant have a terrace.
73:12 Does Does the restaurant have a terrace?
73:14 Does the restaurant have a terrace?
73:17 Does is used here because the restaurant is a singular noun, not a pronoun.
73:24 Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
73:26 Ready?
73:29 The library have a water fountain.
73:34 The library have a water fountain.
73:44 Does does does the library have a water fountain?
73:51 Does the library have a water fountain?
73:54 Does is used here because the library is a singular noun, not a pronoun.
74:00 Unscramble the words to make a sentence.
74:09 Do do they do do they have do they have a do they have
74:35 a student do they have a student discount?
74:38 Do they have a student discount?
74:38 Unscramble the words to make a sentence.
74:44 Does Does New York Does New York have Does New York have a Does
75:05 New York have a subway?
75:10 Does New York have a subway system?
75:14 Does New York have a subway system?
75:17 Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
75:21 Ready?
75:25 Do they have or is there vending machines here?
75:31 Did they have or is there vending machines here?
75:39 Do they have Do they have Do they have vending machines here?
75:48 Do they have vending machines here?
75:50 Do they have is used here because it is grammatically correct.
75:55 Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
75:58 Ready?
76:00 Do they have or there is a water fountain in the back?
76:07 Do they have or there is a water fountain in the back?
76:15 There is There is There is a water fountain in the back.
76:24 There is a water fountain in the back.
76:27 There is is used here because it is the response to a question,
76:31 not a question.
76:33 Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
76:36 Ready?
76:38 Do they have or are there a student discount?
76:44 Do they have or are there a student discount?
76:52 Do they have Do they have Do they have a student discount?
77:00 Do they have a student discount?
77:02 Do they have is used here because it is grammatically correct.
77:07 Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
77:10 Ready?
77:12 Do they have or there is a restroom over there?
77:18 Do they have or there is a restroom over there?
77:32 There is there is there is a restroom over there.
77:38 There is a restroom over there.
77:39 There is is used here because it is the response to a question,
77:42 not a question.
77:45 Listen to what I say.
77:46 Is does or do the correct choice for each sentence?
77:54 Does the restaurant have any bathrooms?
77:57 Listen one more time.
77:59 Does the restaurant have any bathrooms?
78:04 Did you hear does?
78:06 Does is used because the subject is a singular noun.
78:13 How about did they have food service?
78:17 Let's listen one more time.
78:20 Do they have food service?
78:23 Did you hear do?
78:25 Do is used because it matches the they pronoun.
78:32 Next.
78:33 Does the library have free internet?
78:36 One more time.
78:37 Does the library have free internet?
78:42 Did you hear does?
78:44 Does is used because the subject is a singular noun.
78:53 Next.
78:53 Do you have a ticket counter?
78:55 One more time.
78:57 Do you have a ticket counter?
79:01 Did you hear do?
79:03 Do is used because it matches the U pronoun.
79:10 And does the bank have a waiting room?
79:13 One more time.
79:15 Does the bank have a waiting room?
79:19 Did you hear does?
79:21 Does is used because the subject is a singular noun.
79:29 Thank you for watching.
79:31 Now you know how to ask about amenities in English.
79:34 And now you can move on to the next lesson in the pathway on
79:37 englishclass101.com.
79:41 Trying to learn English but still can't speak?
79:43 That's because you're missing one of three crucial steps.
79:46 These are three steps to mastering and speaking English with confidence.
79:49 And that's how you learn at English Class 101.
79:51 You learn with quick conversation lessons by real teachers.
79:54 You get to practice what you've learned.
79:55 And you get tested for total mastery.
79:57 So sign up for your free lifetime account at English Class 101.
80:00 Click the link in the description.
80:04 Do you know how to extend apologies in English?
80:07 Welcome to three-step English practice by Englishclass101.com.
80:12 In this lesson, you'll practice how to extend apologies in English.
80:18 Let's look at the main dialogue.
80:21 Two people are having a conversation.
80:24 When I stepped out to meet you, it just started pouring.
80:27 Think it's better just to stay in.
80:29 I'm sorry to hear that.
80:31 No, I'm sorry, Jack.
80:33 If I'd known it was going to rain like this,
80:36 I would have told you I'd join another time.
80:38 This last line with the apology is what's called a third conditional.
80:43 She starts with an if followed by a past perfect verb phrase.
80:48 After that is I would have followed by a past participle verb phrase.
80:54 In other sentences, I is replaced by the pronoun of whatever would take the
80:59 action described in the past participle.
81:02 Let's practice with this grammar more in this lesson.
81:06 Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
81:09 Ready?
81:12 If I a taxi, I wouldn't have missed the concert.
81:19 If I a taxi, I wouldn't have missed the concert. had taken.
81:33 Had taken.
81:40 If I had taken a taxi, I wouldn't have missed the concert.
81:44 While both options are past tense, we need the past perfect,
81:48 which is had taken.
81:51 Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
81:54 Ready?
81:56 If I It would rain, I would have told you no.
82:02 If I it would rain, I would have told you no.
82:13 Had known.
82:18 Had known.
82:25 If I had known it would rain, I would have told you no.
82:31 If I had known it would rain, I would have told you no.
82:34 To make a past perfect verb, you combine had with a past participle.
82:40 Known is the past participle, so it's the correct choice.
82:44 New is the first person singular past tense, so it's grammatically incorrect.
82:51 Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
82:54 Ready?
82:56 If I I would have passed the test.
83:01 If I I would have passed the test. had studied.
83:16 Had studied.
83:24 If I had studied, I would have passed the test.
83:28 If I had studied, I would have passed the test.
83:31 While studied is the past participle, it means had to be the past perfect.
83:36 Just studied is not past perfect.
83:41 Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
83:44 Ready?
83:46 If we'd another pizza, we wouldn't have gotten hungry.
83:52 If we'd another pizza, we wouldn't have gotten hungry.
84:15 Ordered ordered.
84:15 If we'd ordered another pizza, we wouldn't have gotten hungry.
84:19 If we'd ordered another pizza, we wouldn't have gotten hungry.
84:24 Here, ordered is correct because the sentence started with if weed.
84:30 Weed is a contraction of we had.
84:33 So, with just weed ordered, the past perfect is formed.
84:37 Otherwise, the sentence would start with if we had had ordered.
84:43 Unscramble the words to make a sentence.
85:02 Ready?
85:02 If I reservation if I' reservation
85:19 if I'd known I reservation
85:27 If I'd known it had I reservation.
85:37 If I'd known it' be I reservation.
85:45 If I'd known it' be crowded.
85:48 I reservation.
85:54 If I'd known it had be crowded, I would have reservation.
86:03 If I'd known it'd be crowded, I would have made reservation.
86:10 If I'd known it had be crowded, I would have made a reservation.
86:15 If I'd known it'd be crowded, I would have made a reservation.
86:15 Unscramble the words to make a sentence.
86:22 If I'd I'd her if I'd had I' I'd had her.
87:04 I'd her if I'd had her number.
87:13 I'd her if I'd had her number.
87:19 I'd have her.
87:19 If I'd had her number, I'd have called her.
87:21 If id had her number, I'd have called her.
87:21 Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
87:24 Ready?
87:28 If I'd left earlier, I would have joined or had joined you.
87:36 If id left earlier, I would have joined or had joined you. have joined.
87:53 Have joined.
87:55 If I'd left earlier, I would have joined you.
87:58 Have joined is used here because we need a past participle phrase,
88:03 not a past perfect phrase.
88:06 Had joined is past perfect and not appropriate here.
88:10 Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
88:13 Ready?
88:15 If I'd bought more, we wouldn't have run or ran out.
88:24 If I bought more, we wouldn't have run or ran out.
88:36 Have run.
88:40 Have run.
88:41 If id bought more, we wouldn't have run out.
88:45 Have run is used here because it uses the past participle.
88:49 Ran is just the singular past tense, not the past participle.
88:55 Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
88:58 Ready?
89:01 If I had helped out more, we would have finished or finished on time.
89:10 If I had helped out more, we would have finished or finished on time.
89:22 Have finished.
89:27 Have finished.
89:29 If I had helped out more, we would have finished on time.
89:33 Have finished is used here
89:35 because we need the have
89:36 as part of the would have of the conditional statement.
89:40 We would finished is not grammatically correct.
89:45 Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
89:48 Ready?
89:50 If I had helped out more, we would have finished or finished on time.
89:59 If I had helped out more, we would have finished or finished on time.
90:12 Have finished.
90:17 Have finished.
90:18 If I had helped out more, we would have finished on time.
90:22 Have finished is used here
90:24 because we need the have
90:26 as part of the would have of the conditional statement.
90:30 We would finished is not grammatically correct.
90:34 Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
90:37 Ready?
90:39 If I'd finished earlier, I would have helped or would help you.
90:48 If id finished earlier, I would have helped or would help you.
91:00 Would have helped.
91:05 Would have helped.
91:06 If I had finished earlier, I would have helped you.
91:10 Would have helped is used here because it's in the correct tense.
91:14 I would help you is grammatically fine on its own,
91:17 but the tense doesn't match.
91:21 Listen to what I say.
91:22 What is the past perfect verb in the sentence?
91:30 If I had known it would rain, I would have told you no.
91:35 Listen one more time.
91:37 If I had known it would rain, I would have told you no.
91:45 Did you hear had known?
91:48 Had known is the past perfect here.
91:54 How about if I had taken a taxi, I wouldn't have missed the concert.
92:01 Let's listen one more time.
92:04 If I had taken a taxi, I wouldn't have missed the concert.
92:12 Did you hear had taken?
92:14 Had taken is the past perfect here.
92:23 Next.
92:23 If I had helped out more, we would have finished on time.
92:27 One more time.
92:28 If I had helped out more, we would have finished on time.
92:37 Did you hear had helped?
92:39 Had helped is the past perfect here.
92:47 Next.
92:47 If I'd finished earlier, I would have helped you.
92:50 One more time.
92:52 If I'd finished earlier, I would have helped you.
92:59 Did you hear I'd finished?
93:02 I' is a contraction of I and had.
93:05 So had finished is the past perfect here.
93:12 And if I had studied, I would have passed the test.
93:17 One more time.
93:18 If I had studied, I would have passed the test.
93:25 Did you hear had studied?
93:27 Had studied is the past perfect here.
93:35 Thank you for watching.
93:36 Now you know how to extend apologies in English.
93:39 And now you can move on to the next lesson in the pathway on
93:42 englishclass101.com.
93:45 Trying to learn English but still can't speak?
93:47 That's because you're missing one of three crucial steps.
93:50 These are three steps to mastering and speaking English with confidence.
93:53 And that's how you learn at English class 101.
93:55 You learn with quick conversation lessons by real teachers.
93:58 You get to practice what you've learned. and you get tested for total mastery.
94:01 So, sign up for your free lifetime account at EnglishClass 101.
94:04 Click the link in the description.
94:08 Do you know how to make a promise in English?
94:10 Welcome to three-step English practice by Englishclass101.com.
94:15 In this lesson, you'll practice how to make a promise in English with both
94:20 infinitive and future simple tense phrases.
94:24 Let's look at the main dialogue.
94:28 Two people are having a conversation.
94:30 It's a pity it didn't work out yesterday.
94:33 If you want a doover, next Saturday I'm cooking dinner for some friends.
94:38 Are you in?
94:39 I promise that I'll make it this time.
94:41 What do you want to make?
94:43 I haven't made up my mind yet.
94:45 Maybe chili and cornbread.
94:47 My cornbread is really good, I have to say.
94:50 In this dialogue, this character says, "I promise that I'll make it this time."
94:56 She does this using the sentence structure of I promise plus
95:00 that plus a future simple verb phrase.
95:04 The future simple verb here is will make.
95:07 However, there is also another way of promising to do something
95:11 which is I promise plus an infinitive verb phrase like to go to the
95:16 store or to play some golf.
95:18 Let's practice with this grammar more in this lesson.
95:22 Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
95:25 Ready?
95:28 I promise come back soon.
95:32 I promise come back soon.
95:48 Two two two I promise to come back soon.
95:51 I promise to come back soon.
95:53 To come back soon is an infinitive verb phrase.
95:57 Without will, we can't make a future simple phrase.
96:02 Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
96:05 Ready?
96:07 I promise I'll teach you.
96:11 I promise I'll teach you. that that I promise that I'll teach you.
96:33 I promise that I'll teach you.
96:35 Since we have I'll here,
96:36 we can put that in the blank and form a future simple tense phrase.
96:43 Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
96:46 Ready?
96:48 I promise.
96:50 Remember a gift.
96:53 I promise.
96:55 Remember a gift.
97:08 Two.
97:08 Two.
97:08 I promise to remember a gift.
97:12 I promise to remember a gift.
97:14 Again, without will, a future simple phrase cannot be formed.
97:19 To is the only grammatically correct option here.
97:24 Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
97:27 Ready?
97:29 I promise I'll wash the dishes for a month.
97:34 I promise I'll wash the dishes for a month.
97:53 that I promise that I'll wash the dishes for a month.
97:55 Neither a future simple tense phrase nor an infinitive phrase can be formed with
98:00 I promise to I will.
98:02 So, we have to use that and make it future simple tense.
98:07 Unscramble the words to make a sentence.
98:20 I I promise I promise
98:31 that I promise that I'll I promise
98:42 that I'll study I promise
98:46 that I'll study.
98:46 Unscramble the words to make a sentence.
98:54 I I I promise I promise to I promise to study.
99:27 I promise to study very.
99:28 I promise to study very hard.
99:30 I promise to study very hard.
99:30 Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
99:33 Ready?
99:35 I promise to or that win the contest.
99:40 I promise to or that win the contest.
99:53 Two two I promise to win the contest.
99:57 To is used here because together with win it forms an infinitive phrase.
100:04 Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
100:07 Ready?
100:09 I promise to or that he will become famous.
100:15 I promise to or that he will become famous.
100:29 That that I promise
100:31 that he will become famous.
100:33 that is used here
100:34 because together with he will
100:36 which could be contracted to heal,
100:39 it forms a future simple tense phrase.
100:43 Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
100:46 Ready?
100:48 I promise to or that.
100:51 Check the numbers again.
100:54 I promise to or that.
100:57 Check the numbers again.
101:06 Two.
101:08 Two.
101:08 I promise to check the numbers again.
101:11 To is used here
101:12 because there is no pronoun plus will afterwards
101:16 that could form a simple future tense phrase with
101:19 that.
101:21 Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
101:24 Ready?
101:25 I promise to or that will go far.
101:31 I promise to or that will go far.
101:42 That that I promise that we'll go far.
101:46 That is used here because in combination with we will,
101:50 it forms a future simple tense phrase.
101:54 Listen to what I say.
101:57 Which kind of verb phrase is each sentence using?
102:04 I promise that I'll teach you.
102:07 Listen one more time.
102:09 I promise that I'll teach you.
102:15 Did you hear?
102:16 I'll teach.
102:17 I will teach is in the future simple tense.
102:24 How about I promise that I'll study.
102:29 Let's listen one more time.
102:32 I promise that I'll study.
102:38 Did you hear?
102:39 I'll study.
102:41 I will study is also in the future simple tense.
102:50 Next.
102:50 I promise to check the numbers again.
102:53 One more time.
102:54 I promise to check the numbers again.
103:01 Did you hear to check?
103:03 To check is an infinitive verb.
103:11 Next.
103:11 I promise that I'll wash the dishes for a month.
103:15 One more time.
103:17 I promise that I'll wash the dishes for a month.
103:24 Did you hear?
103:25 I'll wash.
103:27 I will wash is in the future simple tense.
103:36 And I promise to study very hard.
103:39 One more time.
103:40 I promise to study very hard.
103:46 Did you hear to study?
103:48 To study is an infinitive verb.
103:56 Thank you for watching.
103:57 Now you know how to make a promise in English with both infinitive
104:01 and future simple tense phrases.
104:03 And now you can move on to the next lesson in the pathway on
104:10 Englishclass10101.com.
104:10 Expand your vocabulary with our core 2,000words ebook.
104:14 It's free and packed with essential expressions that you'll use on a daily basis.
104:19 Start building your vocabulary today.
104:21 Click the link in the description below to download your free English ebook before
104:25 it's gone.