TryShadowing
Shadow YouTube. Speak English.
Home
Browse
Dictation
NEW
My Library
en
0
days
Sign in
Good Will Hunting… — Lessons from the Screenplay shadowing | TryShadowing
TryShadowing
Shadow YouTube. Speak English.
Home
Browse
Dictation
NEW
My Library
en
0
days
Sign in
Home
Browse
Lessons from the Screenplay
Good Will Hunting — The Psychology of Character
Good Will Hunting — The Psychology of Character
Lessons from the Screenplay
·
12:53 · Nov 30, 2018
Start Shadowing
0:00
0:00
Record
×1
1x
VI
EN
JA
KO
ZH
FR
PT
TH
IT
DE
IPA
Pronunciation scoring isn't supported on this browser — you can still record and listen back.
hi
I'm
Michael
this
is
lessons
from
the
screenplay
Translating…
Turn on Record to capture your voice and get scored
Smart
Karaoke
Original
Line
1
/283
0:00
hi I'm Michael this is lessons from the screenplay
0:04
Good Will Hunting has
0:06
some classic great moments
0:09
but the one I remember
0:11
the one that gets me every time is
0:13
the final scene between Will and his therapist
0:15
Shawn Maguire it's not your
0:20
why is the scene so effective
0:23
its power is certainly amplified
0:25
by the great direction and performances
0:27
but from a story standpoint the
0:30
scene is emotional because we understand
0:31
the walls Will has built up around him and we
0:34
witness Shawn finally tear
0:36
them down in his
0:37
book into the woods John
0:39
York writes story matches psychological
0:42
theory characters are taken on a journey to acknowledge and assimilate the traumas and
0:46
their past by confronting and coming to terms with the cause of the traumas
0:50
they can finally move on Good
0:53
Will Hunting as a film that puts the psychological
0:55
aspects of story structure right on the surface so
0:59
today I'd like to examine how characters use defense mechanisms
1:02
to protect themselves to
1:04
demonstrate how the supporting
1:06
characters in a story can be designed to weaken these defenses
1:09
and to show how these elements work together to create a powerful catharsis
1:13
for both the characters and the
1:15
audience let's take a look at Good
1:18
Will Hunting in stories
1:25
with a positive change Ark the protagonist begins
1:28
with a weakness a lie
1:30
they believe about themselves or the world that
1:32
they will have to overcome
1:34
often this weakness is rooted in some past trauma sometimes
1:37
referred to as the
1:39
wound in Good Will Hunting Will's wound is his awful childhood
1:43
growing up an orphan who suffered terrible abuse at the hands of his foster
1:48
father this wound spawned wills weakness
1:51
the belief that stepping outside his comfort zone will
1:54
lead to emotional pain as a
1:56
writer sometimes thinking of characters in this way can feel abstract
2:00
but one way to turn weakness
2:02
into behavior is with defense mechanisms
2:04
and into the woods John
2:06
York takes the psychoanalytical
2:08
concept of ego defense mechanisms
2:10
and reframes it in story terms eco
2:13
defense mechanisms are the masks characters
2:15
wear to hide their inner selves they're
2:17
the part of the character we meet when we first joined the story the
2:20
part that will the
2:21
archetype is correct slough
2:23
away in his first session with Sean we see how Bills fear of exposing
2:27
his wound and therapy expresses
2:29
itself through defense mechanisms
2:31
so let the healing begin will
2:34
begins by mocking the entire notion of what they're here to do and as
2:37
soon as the session begins he
2:39
refuses to engage will
2:41
doesn't look at Sean for more than a second he
2:44
seems more interested in
2:45
the room there's a long silence as Sean watches will where
2:49
you from in Southie
2:50
when Sean tries to connect with him on a personal level will
2:53
changes the subject do
2:55
you buy all these books
2:57
retail that you send away for like a shrink kit that comes with all
3:00
these volumes included in doing
3:02
so he flexes his intellect
3:04
trying to intimidate Sean into feeling small but
3:07
none of these actions are having an effect on Sean who
3:10
can keep up with will and even parry his clips what
3:13
you left and Nautilus
3:16
free weights oh really
3:18
yeah free weights huh yeah big time yeah just like that what do you
3:21
bench 285 what do you bench
3:23
so well looks for a new tactic one
3:26
that will hurt Shawn directly
3:27
maybe you married the wrong woman maybe
3:30
you should watch your mouth
3:31
no that's it isn't it married
3:34
the wrong huh what
3:36
happened what'd she leave you she
3:40
you know bangs Amell again
3:43
in a flash shawn
3:45
has roiled by the throat will
3:46
is helpless time's up
3:51
this scene paints a clearer picture of how will uses his defense mechanisms
3:55
to avoid dealing with uncomfortable
3:57
situations but in this interaction
4:00
will is knowingly trying
4:01
to upset Shawn in the book
4:04
psychology for screenwriters by William Indyk he writes the
4:07
key to writing a defense mechanism is
4:09
that the characters themselves are
4:10
completely unaware that they are exhibiting defensive
4:13
behaviour the other characters
4:15
in the film and the viewers in the audience watch the heroes and become
4:18
frustrated with their obliviousness to their own glaring
4:21
problems wills bigger problem
4:23
is the defense mechanisms
4:24
he doesn't even know he has which
4:27
is why it's going to take a small army of characters to
4:30
wear down the protagonists
4:31
defenses in Good Will Hunting Will
4:35
has amazing opportunities before
4:36
him professor Lambeau recognises
4:39
wills genius and tries to set him up with prestigious
4:42
job offers I'll give you a job myself
4:44
I just wanted you to see what was out there and Skylar
4:46
is unlike any girl he's ever met
4:49
this girl's like perfect
4:50
right now I don't ruin
4:52
that but to pursue these opportunities
4:54
it requires leaving his comfort zone and taking risks which
4:57
is the thing he's most terrified
4:59
of doing so will unconsciously
5:01
uses defense mechanisms to justify
5:04
his inaction the question isn't why
5:08
should you work for the NSA
5:09
question is why shouldn't you after
5:13
turning down a job offer from the NSA will
5:16
lets loose with a worst case scenario of
5:18
what could happen if he accepted
5:19
now the politicians are saying oh sending the Marines to secure the area because
5:23
they give a I won't be that kid over there getting shot just like
5:26
it wasn't them when they never got here will is using rationalization
5:30
explaining his decision in
5:31
a seemingly logical manner to
5:33
avoid the emotion behind it but
5:36
Shawn calls him out you're
5:37
always afraid to take the first step because
5:39
all you see is
5:40
every negative thing ten miles down the road look
5:43
at me what do you want to do
5:47
you and your you
5:50
got a answer for everybody
5:52
but I ask you a very simple question then you can't give me a
5:55
straight answer because you don't know
5:59
Shawn forces will to see the truth that he's hiding from
6:03
once a wills relationship
6:05
with Skylar gets serious I want
6:07
you to come to California
6:08
with will again jumps to the worst-case
6:11
scenario you could be in California
6:13
next week you you know you
6:14
might find out something about me you don't like and
6:17
you know maybe wish
6:19
you hadn't said that rather than let him get away with rationalizing
6:22
his refusal I can't
6:24
go to California why
6:25
not one because I got
6:28
a job here and
6:30
two because I live here Skylar
6:32
calls him out on the real issue
6:34
you know afraid that I won't love you back you know what I'm afraid
6:37
to I want to give it a shot and at least I'm honest with
6:41
you Skylar forces will to see the truth he's hiding from but
6:45
will isn't ready to change yet so
6:47
an even harsher mix of defense mechanisms
6:49
are triggered we'll look Skylar
6:52
dead in the eye
6:54
this is a small-scale form
6:56
of regression returning to an earlier safe state before
7:00
he was in an emotionally
7:01
challenging relationship with Skylar in
7:03
fact if regression is one of the biggest ways we'll avoids leaving his comfort
7:07
zone expressed by his group of friends their
7:10
immature and fiercely loyal providing
7:12
a place where we'll never has to grow up or be challenged
7:15
and he tells himself that it's okay to have sacrificed his
7:18
job opportunities and relationship
7:20
because he'll always have a home with his friends I want
7:24
to wear four I mean I'm gonna live here the rest of my life
7:28
don't be neighbors you know we'll have little kids
7:30
taking a little league together a fully failed but
7:33
will is in denial about
7:34
what he really wants and Chucky
7:36
his closest friend in the world calls
7:39
him out look you're my best friend so don't take this the wrong way
7:43
20 years if you're still living
7:45
here coming over my house watch the Patriots game you're still working construction
7:50
I kill you I
7:51
mean just sitting on a winning lottery ticket
7:54
it's too much of a to cash it it'd
7:57
be an insult the west of us still here in 20 minutes Chucky
8:01
forces will to see the truth he's hiding from this
8:05
moment is a turning point one
8:07
where will realizes the only person keeping him from moving forward is himself
8:11
through the conversations with the characters around him wills
8:14
defenses are lowered but
8:17
it's not enough because
8:18
this isn't a story about getting close to changing and then reverting to previous
8:22
behavior it's a story about meaningful
8:24
change and that requires
8:27
catharsis the word catharsis
8:30
derives its meaning from its use in Aristotle's
8:32
Poetics where he used it to describe how a play can provide the audience
8:36
with a purification and predation
8:38
of emotions later the physician Josef brewer applied
8:42
the term catharsis to psychotherapy
8:44
describing the process of releasing and thereby providing relief from strong
8:48
or repressed emotions because
8:51
of the dense made in Wills emotional
8:52
armor throughout the film in this
8:54
climactic therapy scene you will finally release
8:57
his repressed emotions upon
9:00
realizing sean has his file which contains images
9:03
of the physical abuse he suffered will
9:05
asks have you had any
9:07
experience with that twenty
9:09
years of counseling I've
9:10
seen some pretty awful
9:15
experience with that personally
9:22
as they commiserate about their painful childhoods
9:25
Shawn looks for a way to get through to will
9:29
you see this it's
9:43
not your fault as
9:45
Sean repeats this phrase bull
9:46
starts to go through his arsenal of Defense's
9:49
starting with making light of it it's
9:52
not new fault and
9:57
now then will claims to have gotten the message hoping Shawn will stop it's
10:02
not your fault it's
10:07
not your fault finally
10:08
will turns to aggression it's
10:11
not your fault with me alright don't
10:14
me Shawn not you it's not your fault through
10:17
their time together Shawn has learned all of wills defense mechanisms
10:20
and refuses to let him escape the
10:23
situation until finally all
10:27
of wills walls are torn down
10:32
Shawn takes well in his arms and holds him like a child will
10:36
sobs like a baby after
10:38
a moment he wraps his arms around Shawn and holds him even
10:41
tighter we pull back from this image two
10:45
lonely souls being father and son together
10:49
the events of the plot have brought will to a place where he experiences
10:53
a psychological catharsis and
10:55
because we've gone on the journey with him the
10:58
audience experiences a dramatic
11:00
catharsis good stories draws into the world and make us empathize with the struggles
11:06
of the characters we
11:07
witness their inner conflict
11:09
as they avoid the very thing that will make them whole often
11:12
recognizing that same behavior in
11:14
ourselves we root for the cast of characters around
11:17
them hoping that can help shore a hero the truth they're hiding from and
11:21
if the story is executed
11:23
just right we share in a much-needed
11:26
catharsis my personality type is one that can get obsessed with ideas very easily
11:34
I can be minding my own business see
11:36
something cool and then decide I want to do that it's
11:40
how I taught myself how to DJ for a friend's wedding it's
11:43
how I made this YouTube channel and
11:44
it's why I'm glad places
11:46
like Skillshare exist Skillshare
11:49
is an online learning community with over 20,000
11:51
classes and design film
11:53
production gaming and more so
11:55
for example if you're like me and randomly decide one day you
11:58
know I should learn all about music production they
12:01
have a bunch of courses ready
12:03
to teach you everything you need to know
12:05
Premium Membership gives you unlimited access
12:07
to high-quality classes on must know topics
12:10
you can improve your skills unlock
12:13
new opportunities and do the work you love to
12:16
get two months of Skillshare for free visit
12:18
the link in the description below and get two months of unlimited
12:21
access to over 20,000
12:23
classes thanks to skill share for sponsoring this video
12:27
hey guys hope you enjoy the video as I
12:30
was looking at all those screenshots from the first few months of the channel
12:33
I was reminded of how crazy a ride this has been so far so
12:36
I just want to say thank you to everyone
12:39
that has subscribed to
12:39
the channel who has shared and liked the videos to
12:42
all my patrons on patreon and supporters here on YouTube to all
12:46
of you guys thank
12:47
you for making this channel as possible
12:49
thanks for watching and I'll see you next time
Like
Share
Lessons from the Screenplay
View all →
C1
Film
Karaoke
12:18
No Country for Old Men — Don't Underestimate the Audience
Lessons from the Screenplay
5
C1
Film
Karaoke
13:43
Parasite — The Power of Symbols
Lessons from the Screenplay
2
C1
Film
15:13
Mad Men — Layers of Meaning
Lessons from the Screenplay
3
C1
Film
Karaoke
12:11
The Last Jedi — Forcing Change
Lessons from the Screenplay
3
C1
Film
Karaoke
13:36
The Soul of Good Character Design
Lessons from the Screenplay
C1
Film
9:30
One Marvelous Scene — Spider-Man: Homecoming
Lessons from the Screenplay
1
C1
Film
Karaoke
10:47
Shaun of the Dead — Why Comedy Needs Character
Lessons from the Screenplay
C1
Film
Karaoke
9:47
The Devil Wears Prada — The First 10 Pages
Lessons from the Screenplay
Suggested videos
B1
Film
Karaoke
50:19
The Ones That Make You Laugh | Friends
Friends
6
B1
Film
7:22
ROSÉ Reminisces on Her BLACKPINK Audition, Shows Jimmy How to Play the APT. Drinking Game (Extended)
The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon
1
C1
Film
Karaoke
12:18
No Country for Old Men — Don't Underestimate the Audience
Lessons from the Screenplay
5
C1
Film
Karaoke
13:43
Parasite — The Power of Symbols
Lessons from the Screenplay
2
B1
Film
8:55
Ella Bright and Belmont Cameli Do an Off Campus-Inspired Sexy Little Dance with Jimmy | Tonight Show
The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon
B1
Film
14:38
Jalen Brunson, Karl-Anthony Towns & Mike Brown Celebrate NBA Finals Victory, React to Superstitions
The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon
B1
Film
Karaoke
25:21
Michael Scott Moments That Make Me Respect Him - The Office US
The Office
1
B1
Film
Karaoke
40:19
Office Moments To Keep You Company At Work
The Office
1